Английские фразовые глаголы на практике
Примеры, задания и диалоги
Радмила Шарифьянова
© Радмила Шарифьянова, 2023
ISBN 978-5-0060-1881-5
Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero
О том, что такое фразовые глаголы
Фразовые глаголы это особый тип глаголов в английском языке, который состоит из двух или более слов. Эти глаголы часто используются в разговорной речи и письменной форме, и чтобы понимать английский язык на продвинутом уровне, необходимо знание фразовых глаголов.
Наиболее популярные фразовые глаголы
1. bring up поднимать, упоминать
2. call back перезвонить
3. come across наткнуться, случайно встретить
4. cut down on сократить потребление чего-либо
5. do away with избавиться от чего-либо
6. do over переделать
7. draw up составить договор, план, список и т.п.
8. drop off высадить (пассажира), заснуть
9. end up оказаться, закончить как-то
10. fall apart развалиться, сломаться
11. figure out понять, выяснить
12. fill out заполнить (форму)
13. find out узнать
14. get along with ладить с кем-то
15. get away with уйти от наказания
16. get over преодолеть, поправиться
17. give away раздавать, раздавить, выдавать секрет
18. give in сдаться, уступить
19. give up отказаться, бросить
20. go ahead продолжать, давайте начнем
21. go back вернуться (во времени)
22. go off сработать (о будильнике, взрывчатке), испортиться (о еде)
23. grow up вырасти, стать взрослым
24. hang up повесить телефонный трубку, завязать
25. hold on подождать, удерживаться
26. keep up with быть наравне с кем-то или чем-то, не отставать
27. knock out выбить из сознания, вырубить
28. lay off увольнять сотрудников (из-за экономии)
29. let down разочаровать, подвести
30. look forward to ждать с нетерпением
31. look up искать информацию, улучшаться
32. make up составлять, придумывать, мириться
33. mix up путать, перепутывать, намешивать
34. pass out потерять сознание, рассыпаться
35. pick up забрать, научиться чему-либо
36. point out указать, обратить внимание
37. pull over остановиться у обочины
38. put off откладывать, отталкивать
39. put on надевать, включать (об устройстве)
40. put up with терпеть, мириться с чем-либо
41. run out of закончиться, исчерпаться
42. see off провожать (в аэропорту), переждать (неприятность)
43. set up установить, организовать, подставить
44. show up появляться, являться
45. sit down сесть, присесть
46. stand up встать, подняться
47. take after быть похожим на кого-то
48. take care of заботиться о ком-то или чем-то
49. take off снимать одежду, взлетать
50. talk over обсудить, обдумать
51. throw away выбросить, избавиться от чего-либо
52. try on примерять (одежду)
53. turn down отказать в чем-либо, снизить громкость
54. turn off выключить, отвратить
55. turn on включить, воодушевиться
56. turn up появляться, увеличить громкость
57. wake up проснуться, разбудить
58. warm up разогреться, подготовиться
59. wear out истощить, изнашивать
60. work out тренироваться, разрешаться
61. write down записать, занести в список
62. add up to составлять (сумму)
63. ask out приглашать на свидание
64. break down сломаться, разрушиться
65. bring about вызвать, способствовать
66. catch up with догонять, наверстывать
67. check out проверить, изучить
68. come up with предложить, придумать
69. count on рассчитывать, полагаться на кого-то
70. cross out вычеркнуть, зачеркнуть
71. cut back сокращать расходы, ограничивать
72. drop in заглянуть в гости/магазин и т.д.
73. figure in учитывать, включать в расчёты
74. get away убежать, уйти на отдых
75. get in приезжать, попадать куда-то
76. give out раздавать, выдавать, истощаться
77. go over повторять, обсуждать, перебирать
78. hand down передавать (из поколения в поколение)
79. hand in сдать, отдать (документы и т.д.)
80. hold back задерживать, сдерживать, не давать раскрыться
81. keep on продолжать делать что-то
82. leave out пропускать, не включать
83. let out выпустить, освободить, разнимать
84. look after заботиться о ком-то/чем-то
85. look back вспоминать, оглядываться назад
86. make out разобраться, понять, составить список
87. mix in вмешаться, встряхнуть, добавить
88. pass away умереть, скончаться
89. pay back вернуть деньги, возместить ущерб
90. pick out выбирать, отбирать
91. point to указывать на что-то
92. pull off снять, совершить успешно
93. put down записать, унизить, подавить
94. put together соединять, собирать, составлять
95. run into столкнуться, случайно встретить
96. see through проследить, довести до конца, видеть через
97. set aside отложить, предусмотреть
98. show off выпендриваться, показывать своё превосходство
99. sit up сидеть прямо, не ложиться спать
100. stand for обозначать, защищать, выступать за
Фразовые глаголы с bring
Bring about вызывать, способствовать
The new law will bring about significant changes in the industry.
The civil rights movement brought about major social progress.
The protests may bring about a change in policy.
He hopes to bring about a peaceful resolution to the conflict.
The company is working to bring about a more sustainable future.
Bring along взять с собой, привести кого-то или что-то с собой
Dont forget to bring along your passport; they may ask to see it.
She brought along her friend to the party.
Can you please bring along some snacks for the road trip?
He always brings his guitar along to parties.
The team decided to bring the mascot along to the game.
Bring around убедить, завоевать доверие
It took some time, but eventually we were able to bring around the doubters.
He finally brought his parents around to the idea of him studying abroad.
The salesman was skilled at bringing customers around to his way of thinking.
We need to bring around the skeptics if we want the project to succeed.
The new evidence brought around many of the previously undecided voters.
Bring back вернуть, восстановить, напомнить
Can you please bring back the book you borrowed from me last week?
This song brings back so many memories of my childhood.
The government hopes to bring back jobs lost to outsourcing.
The restoration project aims to bring back the original beauty of the building.
Seeing her old friends brought back a flood of emotions.
Bring down опрокинуть, свергнуть, снизить цену
The store is bringing down prices for the sale.
The strong winds threatened to bring down the power lines.
The scandal brought down the politicians career.
The new technology has brought down the cost of production.
Bring forth произвести, породить
The tree brings forth fruit every year.
The artist hopes to bring forth new ideas with her latest project.
The company plans to bring forth a new line of products next year.
The initiative aims to bring forth innovative solutions to social problems.
This difficult situation has brought forth some unexpected talents.
Bring forward выдвигать, представлять, перемещать ближе
She was brought forward as a possible candidate for the position.
Can we bring the meeting forward to tomorrow?
The committee decided to bring forward the proposal for discussion.
The company plans to bring forward their earnings report this quarter.
The event was brought forward due to popular demand.
Bring in привлекать, зарабатывать, вводить новшество
The company is trying to bring in new customers with their latest marketing campaign.
The new technology has brought in significant revenue for the company.
The coach decided to bring in some fresh talent for the game.
The new policy aims to bring in more investors to the country.
The team plans to bring in a consultant to help with the project.
Bring off успешно выполнить, добиться успеха
It was a difficult task, but they managed to bring it off.
Against all odds, she brought off a stunning victory in the race.
They hope to bring off a successful launch of their new product line.
The team was able to bring off an unexpected win in the championship.
The company plans to bring off a successful IPO next year.
Bring on вызвать, спровоцировать
Eating too much sugar can bring on diabetes.
Her criticism brought on a heated argument.
The new policy may bring on some objections from the public.
The stress of the job brought on some health problems for him.
The sudden change in weather brought on a migraine.
Bring out выпускать на рынок, обнаруживать, раскрывать
The company is bringing out a new smartphone next month.
The experience brought out a side of her personality that had never been seen before.
The investigation brought out some surprising facts about the case.
The artist is bringing out a new album later this year.
The new law could bring out some previously hidden issues.
Bring over перевозить, приглашать к себе
Can you please bring over the boxes from the storage unit?
Were going to bring over some friends for dinner tonight.
The company is planning to bring over a team from their overseas branch.
Hes hoping to bring his family over from his home country.
The charity organization is working to bring over refugees from war-torn countries.
Bring round вернуть в сознание, убедить
The doctor was able to bring the patient round with emergency treatment.
It took some time, but eventually we were able to bring her round to our point of view.
She was finally brought round to the idea of studying abroad.
We need to bring the committee round to our proposal if we want it to be approved.
The new evidence brought many of the previously skeptical jurors round to the prosecutions case.
Bring through выжить, помочь пройти через трудности
The medical staff worked hard to bring the premature baby through safely.
Her faith and determination helped her to bring through the difficult times.
The support of his friends and family helped him to bring through the grief of losing his wife.
The coach has been trying to bring the team through their recent losing streak.
The company weathered the storm and was able to bring through the economic downturn.
Bring to разбудить, привести в чувство; довести до сознания
After fainting, she was quickly brought to by the medical team.
The smell of coffee brought him to, and he realized he had fallen asleep at his desk.
The loud noise finally brought the sleeping dog to.
The paramedics were able to bring the drowning victim to just in time.
The shock of the accident brought her to her senses.
Bring up воспитывать, упоминать, поднимать тему
He was brought up in a strict household.
The teacher brought up the issue of bullying with her class.
She was uncomfortable when he brought up his ex-girlfriend during their date.
The speaker brought up some controversial topics during the conference.
Can you bring up some more chairs from the basement?
Bring about change вызвать изменение, способствовать изменению
The group hopes to bring about positive change in the community.
The new policy is expected to bring about significant changes in the industry.
The civil rights movement brought about major social progress in the US.
The protests may bring about a change in government policy.
The company is working to bring about a more sustainable future for all.
Bring along with привести вместе с другими вещами или людьми
He brought along his guitar to the party.
Can you please bring along your passport just in case?
She always brings her dog along with her to work.
They decided to bring along some snacks for the road trip.
The team brought along their coach to the competition.
Bring aside отвести в сторону для конфиденциального обсуждения
She brought me aside to discuss a sensitive matter.
The boss brought him aside to give him feedback on his performance.
I need to bring you aside and talk to you about something important.
The teacher brought the student aside to discuss his behavior.
The counselor brought the teenager aside to offer support and guidance.
Bring before представлять кого-то перед судом, комиссией
The accused was brought before the judge for sentencing.
The committee decided to bring the proposal before the board for approval.
The lawyers will bring the case before a jury in a few weeks.
The manager brought the issue before his team for discussion.
The police brought the suspect before the witness for identification.
Bring down on привести к несчастью или неприятности
His reckless behavior brought down the wrath of his boss on him.
The scandal brought down the entire organization.
The poor decisions of the CEO brought down the company.
The weather brought down power lines, causing widespread outages.
His actions brought down on him the disapproval of his colleagues.
Bring forth with сделать что-то спонтанно или быстро
She brought forth with a suggestion to solve the problem.
He brought forth with a new idea for the project.
The team brought forth with a plan to win the game.
The company brought forth with a solution to the manufacturing issue.
She was able to bring forth with a creative response to the challenge.
Bring in line with привести в соответствие, уравнять с чем-то
The new policy will bring our practices in line with industry standards.
The company is working to bring their products in line with customer demands.
The education system needs to be brought in line with the needs of students.
The regulations aim to bring the industry in line with environmental standards.
The team needs to bring their performance in line with expectations.
Bring into being создать, произвести
The invention brought into being a whole new industry.
The artists work has brought into being a new perspective on life.
The initiative aims to bring into being an innovative solution to the problem.
The writers imagination brought into being a magical world of wonder.
The new technology has brought into being a more connected and efficient society.
Bring off with success успешно выполнить задание
Despite the odds, they were able to bring off the mission successfully.
The team worked together to bring off a stunning victory in the championship.
She was able to bring off with success the project despite the obstacles.
The company was able to bring off with success the merger of two large corporations.
The event organizers brought off with success a memorable and enjoyable experience for all.
Bring on board привлекать, нанимать новых сотрудников или членов команды
The new CEO plans to bring on board some experienced executives to help turn the company around.
The startup is looking to bring on board some talented programmers to develop their new app.
The band decided to bring on board a new drummer for their upcoming tour.
The committee is trying to bring on board some respected community leaders to support their cause.
The coach wants to bring on board some skilled players for the next season.
Bring out in вызвать у кого-то какое-то чувство или реакцию
The news brought out in her a sense of anger and frustration.
The music always brings out in him a feeling of nostalgia.
The tragedy brought out in the community a strong sense of unity and compassion.
His actions brought out in his boss a feeling of disappointment and disbelief.