Welsh Phrase Book
Compiler Ashok Kumawat
ISBN 978-5-0060-7292-3
Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero
Disclaimer:
While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information provided in this Welsh phrase book, it is important to note that language usage and cultural practices can vary over time and across different regions. The phrases and expressions included in this book are based on commonly used language patterns and cultural norms.
Readers are advised to exercise caution and adapt their language usage to specific contexts and individual preferences. The author and publisher do not assume any responsibility or liability for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from the use of the information contained within this book. It is recommended to consult with native speakers or language experts for further guidance and clarification.
Basic Greetings and Introductions
Introduction:
In this chapter, you will learn the foundational Welsh phrases and expressions for greeting people and introducing yourself. Mastering these basic greetings and introductions will help you initiate conversations, make new friends, and navigate social situations with ease. Lets dive into the world of Welsh greetings!
Greetings:
Bore da! Good morning!
Good afternoon! Good afternoon!
Good evening! Good evening!
Give it to us! Goodnight!
Welcome! Welcome!
Hello! She! (Informal)
Sut mae? How are you?
Very good thanks! Fine, thank you!
Have fun! Bye!
Goodbye! Goodbye!
Introducing Yourself:
When meeting someone for the first time or in a formal setting, its important to introduce yourself politely. Use the following phrases to introduce yourself in Welsh:
My name is My name is
May I introduce myself? May I introduce myself?
Dw in dod o I come from
I study I study
I work as I work as
I am very happy to meet you. I'm very pleased to meet you.
Responding to Introductions:
When someone introduces themselves to you, its courteous to respond and acknowledge their introduction. Here are some phrases you can use:
Goodbye! I hope to see you again soon. Goodbye! I hope to see you again soon.
Good afternoon! Welcome to Wales. Good afternoon! Welcome to Wales.
I'm glad to meet you. I'm pleased to meet you.
Thank you for your submission. Thank you for introducing yourself.
Having a good day! Have a good day!
Polite Expressions:
Welsh culture values politeness, so incorporating polite expressions in your conversations will leave a positive impression. Here are a few phrases to help you express politeness:
Please Please
Thank you very much! Thank you very much!
I'm sorry. I'm sorry.
Be kind. Please be kind.
Hoffwn siarad â chi am funud. I would like to speak with you for a moment.
Small Talk:
Engaging in small talk is a great way to break the ice and establish a connection with someone. Here are some Welsh phrases to initiate small talk:
How are you feeling today? How are you feeling today?
What do you do for fun? What do you do for fun?
Do you have a big family? Do you have a large family?
I like walking in the park. I like to walk in the park.
The weather is wet today, isn't it? The weather is wet today, isn't it?
Formal and Informal Address:
Welsh distinguishes between formal and informal address, similar to the English «you» and «thou.» Heres how you can address someone:
Chi Formal «you»
Ti Informal «you»
Good morning, You! How does the day start? Good morning, how is your day starting, sir/madam?
Shwmae, You! How do you feel? Hi, how are you feeling?
Conclusion:
Congratulations! You have now learned the basic greetings and introductions in Welsh. Remember, practicing these phrases will help you become more confident in initiating conversations and building relationships in Welsh-speaking communities. Stay tuned for the next chapter, where we will explore essential phrases for asking for directions. Hwyl am y tro! (Goodbye for now!)
Asking for Directions
Introduction:
In this chapter, you will learn how to ask for directions in Welsh. Whether youre exploring the beautiful landscapes of Wales or navigating through a Welsh-speaking city, being able to ask for directions is an essential skill. By mastering the phrases in this chapter, youll be able to confidently communicate your location and find your way around. Lets dive into the world of asking for directions in Welsh!
Asking for Directions:
When you find yourself in need of directions, use the following phrases to ask for help:
I'm sorry, but could you help me? I'm sorry, but could you help me?
Where is the nearest pub? Where is the nearest pub?
Sut i fynd ir parc or fan hyn? How do I get to the park from here?
Can you tell me where the nearest pub is? Can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is?
I'm looking for a newsagent. Do you know where I can get it from? I'm looking for a newspaper shop. Do you know where I can find one?
Can you direct me to the registry, please? Could you direct me to the registration desk, please?
I lose the way. Can you explain to me where the train station is? To my loss. Can you explain to me where the train station is?
Giving Directions:
When someone asks you for directions, use the following phrases to provide clear instructions:
Go right and then turn left. Go right and then turn left.
Near the bridge, go over the lane. Next to the bridge, go over the road.
Continue on for about half a mile. Continue straight for about half a mile.
The post shop is behind the library. The post office is behind the library.
If you go over the bridge, you will reach the market. If you go over the bridge, you will reach the market.
The hospital is beyond the reeds. The hospital is beyond the roundabout.
Stay at the intersection until you see the junction. Wait at the crossroads until you see the junction.
Seeking Clarification:
If the directions are not clear or you need further clarification, use these phrases:
Sorry, can you explain again, please? Sorry, could you explain again, please?
Beth ywr enw ar y stryd hon? What is the name of this street?
Do you have a map on you? Do you have a map?
Can you show me on the map? Can you show me on the map?
I'm afraid I've lost the way. I'm forced I've lost my way.
Would it be possible for you to help me get back to town? Would it be possible for you to help me get back to town?
Emergency Situations:
In case of emergency or urgent situations, its important to know how to seek assistance. Here are some phrases to use:
Call for help! Call for help!
Urgent help is needed! I need urgent assistance!
Where is the nearest police station? Where is the nearest police station?
I have lost my friend. Can you help me find it? I have lost my friend. Can you help me find him/her?
Expressions of Gratitude:
After receiving directions, its important to show gratitude. Use the following phrases to express your appreciation:
Thank you very much for your help! Thank you very much for your help!
I appreciate your time and patience. I appreciate your time and patience.
Diolch o galon! Thank you from the bottom of my heart!
Diolch am egluro mor glir. Thank you for explaining so clearly.
Conclusion:
Congratulations! You have now learned the essential phrases for asking for directions in Welsh. Remember to practice these phrases and ask for help whenever needed. Exploring Wales or any Welsh-speaking area will be much easier now that you can confidently communicate and navigate your way around. Stay tuned for the next chapter, where we will delve into the world of ordering food and drinks in Welsh. Hwyl am y tro! (Goodbye for now!)
Ordering Food and Drinks
Introduction:
In this chapter, we will explore the art of ordering food and drinks in Welsh. Whether youre dining at a traditional Welsh restaurant or enjoying a cozy café, being able to communicate your preferences and make orders is essential. By mastering the phrases in this chapter, you will be able to navigate menus, ask for recommendations, and enjoy the rich culinary delights of Wales. So, lets embark on a delicious journey of ordering food and drinks in Welsh!
Basic Ordering Phrases:
When youre ready to place your order, use the following phrases to communicate your preferences:
I would like to order I would like to order
What is your best recommendation? What is your recommendation?
Can I see the menu please? May I see the menu, please?
I'm keen to taste the regional food. I'm eager to taste the regional cuisine.
Do you offer a choice of vegan foods? Do you offer a selection of vegetarian dishes?
I have to avoid any allergenic. I need to avoid any allergens.
Can you explain the ingredients, please? Could you explain the ingredients, please?
Ordering Drinks:
When ordering beverages, use the following phrases to make your selection:
Ga i ddim de? Can I have some tea?
I'd like one glass, please. I would like a glass of water, please.
Ble maer bar? Hoffwn archebu diod or bar. Where is the bar? Id like to order a drink from the bar.
I am keen to taste local beer. I'm eager to try a local beer.
Can I have a bottle of red wine, please? Can I have a bottle of red wine, please?
I choose an alcohol-disrespectful drink. I choose a non-alcoholic beverage.
Asking Questions and Seeking Recommendations:
If you have any questions about the menu or need recommendations, use these phrases:
What is the most important/main food? What is the speciality/main dish?
Does the food contain milk/swallow/barley? Does the dish include milk/cheese/meat?
What options are available for ingestion? What options are available for vegetarians?
Do you have something without meat? Do you have something without meat?
What are the special offers of the day? What are the daily specials?
Making Modifications and Special Requests:
If you have any specific dietary requirements or want to make modifications to your order, use these phrases:
I'd like to have my say on the sauce. I would like the sauce on the side, please.
Can I get my hands on all the pulgs, please? Can I have all my vegetables steamed, please?
Can I have the steak soft? Can I have the steak cooked medium?
I'm sorry, but I ignore the leek. Sorry, but I'll skip the onions.
Can you redo my weekend? Can you redo my order?
Expressions of Gratitude:
When your order arrives or when youre finished with your meal, its important to express your gratitude. Use these phrases to show your appreciation:
Thank you for the excellent service! Thank you for the excellent service!
The food is very tasty. Thank you very much! The food is delicious. Thank you very much!
I appreciate this nice food and experience. I appreciate the food and this wonderful experience.
Thank you for meeting my special requirements. Thank you for accommodating my special requests.
Paying the Bill:
When its time to pay, use these phrases to request the bill:
Give the bill, please. Please bring the bill.
Can I pay with credit terms? Can I pay with a credit card?
Is it possible to pay with cash? Is it possible to pay with cash?
Conclusion:
Congratulations! You have now learned the essential phrases for ordering food and drinks in Welsh. With these language skills, you can confidently navigate menus, ask questions, and make modifications to suit your preferences. Enjoy the rich culinary heritage of Wales and immerse yourself in the flavors and delights that Welsh cuisine has to offer. Stay tuned for the next chapter, where we will explore essential phrases for numbers and counting in Welsh. Hwyl am y tro! (Goodbye for now!)
Ordering Food and Drinks
Introduction:
In this chapter, we will delve into the delightful world of ordering food and drinks in Welsh. Whether youre dining in a cozy Welsh restaurant, exploring local cafes, or indulging in traditional Welsh cuisine, being able to effectively communicate your preferences and make orders is essential. By mastering the phrases in this chapter, you will be able to navigate menus, interact with servers, and enjoy the diverse culinary experiences that Wales has to offer. So, lets embark on a flavorful journey of ordering food and drinks in Welsh!
Basic Ordering Phrases:
When youre ready to place your order, use the following phrases to communicate your preferences:
I would like to order I would like to order
What is your best recommendation? What is your recommendation?
Can I see the menu, please? May I see the menu, please?
I'm keen to taste the local food. I am eager to taste the local cuisine.
Do you offer vegetarian options? Do you offer vegetarian options?
I have to avoid any allergens. I need to avoid any allergens.
Can you explain the ingredients, please? Could you explain the ingredients, please?
Ordering Drinks:
When ordering beverages, use the following phrases to make your selection:
Ga i ddiod? Can I have a drink?
I'd like a bottle of water, please. I would like a bottle of water, please.
Ble maer bar? Hoffwn archebu diod or bar. Where is the bar? I would like to order a drink from the bar.
I am keen to taste local beer. I am eager to try the local beer.
Can I have a bottle of red wine, please? Can I have a bottle of red wine, please?
I choose a drink without alcohol. I choose a non-alcoholic drink.
Asking Questions and Seeking Recommendations:
If you have any questions about the menu or need recommendations, use these phrases:
What is the main food? What is the main dish?
Does the food contain milk/cheese/meat? Does the food include milk/cheese/meat?
What options are there for people following a vegan diet? What options are available for people following a vegan diet?
Do you have any afternoon specials? Do you have any special of the day?
What is your recommendation? What do you recommend?
Making Modifications and Special Requests:
If you have any specific dietary requirements or want to make modifications to your order, use these phrases:
I'd like the sauce on the sides, please. I would like the sauce on the side, please.
Can I get my hands on all the vegetables, please? Can I have all my vegetables, please?
Can I have the steak well done? Can I have the steak cooked medium?
I choose not to have leeks. I choose not to have onions.
Can you redo my order, please? Can you redo my order, please?
Expressions of Gratitude:
When your order arrives or when youre finished with your meal, its important to express your gratitude. Use these phrases to show your appreciation:
Thank you for the excellent service! Thank you for the excellent service!
The food is very tasty. Thank you very much! The food is very delicious. Thank you very much!
I appreciate this nice food and experience. I appreciate the food and this wonderful experience.
Thank you for meeting my special requirements. Thank you for accommodating my special requests.
Paying the Bill:
When its time to pay, use these phrases to request the bill:
Give the bill, please. Please bring the bill.
Can I pay by credit card? Can I pay with a credit card?
Maen bosib talu gydarian parod? Is it possible to pay with cash?
Conclusion:
Congratulations! You have now learned the essential phrases for ordering food and drinks in Welsh. With these language skills, you can confidently navigate menus, interact with servers, and enjoy the diverse culinary offerings of Wales. Embrace the flavors and indulge in the culinary delights that Welsh cuisine has to offer. Stay tuned for the next chapter, where we will explore essential phrases for numbers and counting in Welsh. Hwyl am y tro! (Goodbye for now!)