3. The _____________________ from Bristol to Athens is at five oclock every Tuesday.
4. The _____________________ medical opinion is that good diet and regular exercise are the best ways to stay healthy.
5. The strong turbulence _____________________ the plane around violently like a small toy.
6. The kids were having _____________________ in the water park.
7. The hostel provides a comfortable place for the _____________________ to rest and recuperate.
8. The family spent a long _____________________ travelling to London through heavy traffic.
9. The city has many dangers for the _____________________.
10. Thailand is known for its _____________________ and tasty cuisine.
11. Staff on the project were _____________________ with a large salary and performance-related bonuses.
12. Paul is a _____________________ and has been all over the world.
13. Jane got a _____________________ because her room was much smaller than everyone elses.
14. It was the most _____________________ storm in years; thousands of houses were destroyed by the wind.
15. I got an _____________________ on flights; I cant believe how cheap they were!
16. Im trying to be more _____________________ with my cooking.
17. She was blown away by the exquisite _____________________ at the Michelin-starred restaurant.
18. Asian food is famous for its _____________________ flavors and use of spices.
19. Air pollution has led to _____________________ and harm to the local ecosystem.
20. Air pollution from factories is _____________________ to the environment and harmful to people and animals.
Key
Match the words with the definitions.
Complete the sentences with the words from the previous exercise.
1. You should follow your dreams because time and tide wait for no man.
2. The sustained increase in tourism remained continuous and didnt show any signs of stopping.
3. The scheduled flight from Bristol to Athens is at five oclock every Tuesday.
4. The prevailing medical opinion is that good diet and regular exercise are the best ways to stay healthy.
5. The strong turbulence tossed the plane around violently like a small toy.
6. The kids were having the time of their lives in the water park.
7. The hostel provides a comfortable place for the weary traveller to rest and recuperate.
8. The family spent a long tedious journey travelling to London through heavy traffic.
9. The city has many dangers for the unwary traveller.
10. Thailand is known for its vibrant and tasty cuisine.
11. Staff on the project were remunerated with a large salary and performance-related bonuses.
12. Paul is a seasoned traveller and has been all over the world.
13. Jane got a raw deal because her room was much smaller than everyone elses.
14. It was the most severe storm in years; thousands of houses were destroyed by the wind.
15. I got an unbeatable price on flights; I cant believe how cheap they were!
16. Im trying to be more adventurous with my cooking.
17. She was blown away by the exquisite cuisine at the Michelin-starred restaurant.
18. Asian food is famous for its bold flavours and use of spices.
19. Air pollution has led to environmental degradation and harm to the local ecosystem.
20. Air pollution from factories is detrimental to the environment and harmful to people and animals.
Unit 7
1. Read the text and try to figure out the meaning of the highlighted words.
In anticipation of the upcoming holiday season, many people are starting to think about how they will celebrate. Some may choose to eschew extravagant parties and instead opt for a more low-key gathering with friends and family. Others may decide to go all out and plan an ostentatious event, complete with decorations and a fancy menu.
However, its important to consider the impact that these choices may have on our finances. An immoderate spending spree can lead to financial hardship and even the forfeiture of assets like our homes or cars. Its important to avoid being improvident and plan ahead by setting a budget and sticking to it.
One way to save money is to host a potluck-style meal where everyone brings a dish to share. This not only saves money but also allows everyone to contribute and feel included in the celebration. Another option is to meander through local markets and shops to find unique and affordable gifts rather than splurging on expensive presents.
If youre considering buying a new home or making a big purchase, its important to penetrate the market and do your research to ensure youre getting the best deal. Dont be afraid to negotiate with sellers to get the price you want.
Finally, remember to polish your plans and make sure everything is in order before the big day. This includes arranging transportation, preparing the food, raking leaves from gardens and decorating the space. By doing so, youll pave the way for a successful and enjoyable celebration. In conjunction with these tips, its important to remember to enjoy the holiday season and not get too caught up in the stress of planning. Take time to relax and appreciate the company of loved ones, and dont forget to pluck some moments of joy from the chaos of the season.
2. Match the words with the definitions.
3. Complete the sentences with the words from the previous exercise.
1. Victor had shown himself to be _____________________ and reckless by not investing in a pension for the future.
2. The tour was organised _____________________ the tourist board who helped promote it to visitors.
3. After saving up for months, Sarah decided to _____________________ a luxurious spa weekend to pamper herself and unwind from the stresses of work.
4. The new law _____________________ changes in the way goods are sold.
5. The luxury suite at the hotel was _____________________ and tacky; Janet didnt like the décor at all.
6. As he _____________________ through the crowded city streets, the sights and sounds overwhelmed him with their sheer intensity.
7. The company has finally _____________________ the Asian market and started selling its goods in the region.
8. Ted spent a few hours _____________________ his work in order to make it absolutely perfect.
9. Sandra reached out and _____________________ a flower from the ground.
10. Recycling has positively _____________________ on the environment by reducing waste.
11. Nick finds _____________________ behaviour vulgar and excessive; people dont need to take things to extremes.
12. Naomi took out a _____________________ in order to have enough money to buy the house she wanted.
13. Mary is a very _____________________ woman who spends far more money than is necessary.
14. Jessie smiled _____________________ her holiday to Spain; shes so excited!
15. Instead of throwing a big birthday party, John opted for a _____________________ celebration with just a few close friends.
16. In the autumn, Jane always _____________________ the leaves to clear the path in her front garden.
17. In order to avoid arguments, Mike made sure to _____________________ politics during conversations with friends.
18. My friend went on a _____________________ and purchased a luxury sports car, designer clothes, and expensive jewelry, all in one weekend.
19. The neighborhood association is organizing a _____________________ for all the residents in the community park.
20. Barrys property was facing _____________________ and repossession as he hadnt paid his mortgage for months.
Key
Match the words with the definitions.
Complete the sentences with the words from the previous exercise.
1. Victor had shown himself to be improvident and reckless by not investing in a pension for the future.
2. The tour was organised in conjunction with the tourist board who helped promote it to visitors.
3. After saving up for months, Sarah decided to splurge on a luxurious spa weekend to pamper herself and unwind from the stresses of work.
4. The new law paved the way for changes in the way goods are sold.
5. The luxury suite at the hotel was ostentatious and tacky; Janet didnt like the décor at all.
6. As he meandered through the crowded city streets, the sights and sounds overwhelmed him with their sheer intensity.
7. The company has finally penetrated the Asian market and started selling its goods in the region.
8. Ted spent a few hours polishing his work in order to make it absolutely perfect.
9. Sandra reached out and plucked a flower from the ground.
10. Recycling has positively impacted on the environment by reducing waste.
11. Nick finds immoderate behaviour vulgar and excessive; people dont need to take things to extremes.
12. Naomi took out a mortgage in order to have enough money to buy the house she wanted.
13. Mary is a very extravagant woman who spends far more money than is necessary.
14. Jessie smiled in anticipation of her holiday to Spain; shes so excited!
15. Instead of throwing a big birthday party, John opted for a low-key celebration with just a few close friends.
16. In the autumn, Jane always rakes the leaves to clear the path in her front garden.
17. In order to avoid arguments, Mike made sure to eschew politics during conversations with friends.
18. My friend went on a spending spree and purchased a luxury sports car, designer clothes, and expensive jewelry, all in one weekend.
19. The neighborhood association is organizing a potluck-style meal for all the residents in the community park.
20. Barrys property was facing forfeiture and repossession as he hadnt paid his mortgage for months.
Unit 8
1. Read the text and try to figure out the meaning of the highlighted words.
Creating a positive work environment is essential for any business to thrive. Its important to cultivate an atmosphere that is conducive to productivity and collaboration, where employees feel comfortable expressing their aspirations and ideas. A diverse array of employees with different backgrounds and experiences can bring fresh perspectives and reasoning to the table.
One way to promote a positive work environment is to delegate tasks to different members to blend their strengths and achieve the best possible outcome. This not only helps alleviate workload but also shows trust and confidence in their abilities.
Communication can also play a significant role in creating a positive work environment. Its not just about verbal communication, but also non-verbal cues such as body language. Its important to decipher these cues correctly, as they can often convey more than words themselves. Simple gestures like smiling or nodding can go a long way in making someone feel valued and respected. On the other hand, condescending behaviour can create tension and lead to a hostile work environment.
When working together, its important to collate all the information and ideas to determine what will work best. This can be done through brainstorming sessions or team meetings. However, its crucial not to fall into cliché methods of teamwork. Blistering pace and excessive pressure can lead to burnout and negatively impact the work environment. Instead, its important to find a balance between efficiency and well-being.
2. Match the words with the definitions.
3. Complete the sentences with the words from the previous exercise.
1. Hes trying very hard to _____________________ and develop his critical thinking skills.
2. A _____________________ work environment which allows cooperation is essential in a workplace.
3. Arnold has spent much of his working life _____________________ the data on which his study is based.
4. Its too early to predict the_____________________ of the election.
5. Italy has _____________________ geographical regions, including mountains and valleys.
6. Janet _____________________ the tasks to Bob as Mr Smith had intended.
7. Julie has lots of career _____________________; she dreams of being a manager one day.
8. Larrys _____________________ tone was both patronising and annoying.
9. Lewis sometimes finds it difficult to _____________________ the meaning behind Marks body language.
10. Mary refused to let her leg injury keep her from _____________________ her goal of taking part in the marathon.
11. Mr Jones _____________________ the task to the rest of the team.
12. Prague offers a subtle _____________________ of traditional and historical choices for tourists to enjoy.
13. Technology is advancing at a _____________________ pace; personal computing is completely different from how it was fifteen years ago.
14. The correct working environment can be _____________________ to employee productivity.
15. Although its challenging, I need to _____________________ the five-page article into a concise and informative summary for my presentation.
16. The _____________________ lighting in the office created a feeling of relaxation and calmness.
17. The _____________________ behind the company decision was very well-thought through.
18. There is a wide _____________________ of software available on the office computers, which offers staff a great deal of flexibility.
19. Young children often use gestures and _____________________ cues to express what they want.
20. Young staff expect more from their employers than the tired _____________________ of having sofas or bean bags in the office.
Key
Match the words with the definitions.
Complete the sentences with the words from the previous exercise.
1. Hes trying very hard to cultivate and develop his critical thinking skills.
2. A collaborative work environment which allows cooperation is essential in a workplace.
3. Arnold has spent much of his working life collating the data on which his study is based.
4. Its too early to predict the outcome of the election.
5. Italy has diverse geographical regions, including mountains and valleys.
6. Janet allocated the tasks to Bob as Mr Smith had intended.
7. Julie has lots of career aspirations; she dreams of being a manager one day.
8. Larrys condescending tone was both patronising and annoying.
9. Lewis sometimes finds it difficult to decipher the meaning behind Marks body language.
10. Mary refused to let her leg injury keep her from attaining her goal of taking part in the marathon.
11. Mr Jones delegated the task to the rest of the team.
12. Prague offers a subtle blend of traditional and historical choices for tourists to enjoy.
13. Technology is advancing at a blistering pace; personal computing is completely different from how it was fifteen years ago.
14. The correct working environment can be conducive to employee productivity.
15. Although its challenging, I need to condense the five-page article into a concise and informative summary for my presentation.
16. The ambient lighting in the office created a feeling of relaxation and calmness.
17. The reasoning behind the company decision was very well-thought through.
18. There is a wide array of software available on the office computers, which offers staff a great deal of flexibility.